PMP考試練習題及參考答案(23)
1 Work packages are used to: A Represent units of work at a level where work is performed. B Clearly distinguish one work package from all others assigned to a single functional group. C Limit the work to be performed to relatively short periods of time. D All of the above. E A and B only ans:D 2 Project life cycles are very useful for _____ and _____ . A Configuration management, termination B Objective setting, information gathering C Standardization, control D Configuration management, weekly status updates E Approval, termination ans:C 3 Which of the following are included as part of a scope statement? A Project justification B Project deliverables C Project objectives D All of the above E B and C ans:D 4 The initial document that formally recognizes the existence of a project is the _____ . A Scope baseline B Management plan C Project charter D Configuration control report E None of the above ans:C 5 Which of the following is not a scope management process? A Initiation B Scope planning C Scope Definition D Scope change control E Scope verification ans:D 6 In which of the following scope management processes is the scope management plan prepared? A Initiation B Scope planning C Scope Definition D Scope change control E Scope verification ans:B 7 The project charter is prepared in which scope management process? A Initiation B Scope planning C Scope Definition D Scope change control E Scope verification ans:A 8 The work breakdown structure (WBS) is first developed in which scope management process? A Initiation B Scope planning C Scope change control D Scope Definition E Scope verification ans:D 9 In which of the following scope management processes are subject matter experts used? A Initiation B Scope planning C Scope Definition D Scope change control E Scope verification ans:A 10 A Work Berakdown Structure is most useful for: A Identifying individual tasks for a project. B Scheduling the start of tasks. C Developing a cost estimate. D Determining potential delays. E A and C. ans:E 11 The scope statement provides A A basis for future decisions about a project. B A baseline to accomplish verification measures. C A baseline to evaluate potential scope changes. D All of the above E B and C only ans:D 12 A work breakdown structure: A assures all work is identified. B subdivides the project into manageable segments. C provides the project sponsor with a time-phase task summary. D both A and B. E All of the above. ans:D 13 Budgetary estimates are the output of the _____ phase(s) of the project. A conceptual B development C implementation D finish E All of the above. ans:B 14 Which of the following are included in the Acquisition phase(s) of the project life cycle. A concept and development B development and planning C execution and phase-out D planning and implementation E concept and planning ans:C 15 Project alternatives are examined during the _____ phase of the project A conceptual B finish C development D implementation E A and C ans:E 16 We assign human and non-human resources in the _____ phase of the budget. A conceptual B planning C development D implementation E close-out ans:D 17 Project trade-offs vary between A risk, cost and schedule. B direct cost, indirect cost, and resource availability C quality, schedule and time D cost, quality and schedule E contract terms, scope and budget ans:D 18 The extent of project management techniques to be used on a project are determined mainly by the _____ and _____ of the project. A budget, schedule B quality requirements, schedule C size, type of industry D nature, size E project manager, sponsor ans:D 19 The time necessary to complete a project is called the _______ of a project. A Implementation Time B Life Cycle C Operation Time D Critical Path E Completion Phase ans:B 20 When a project incorporates an Organizational Breakdown Structure (OBS), it is integrated with the WBS at the A task B level of effort C sub-task D project E work package ans:E |