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PMP考試練習題(28)

轉載者:PMP團購網      發布時間:2012/7/12        點擊: 3699

1、A task-oriented family tree of activities is a:

  A Detailed plan.

  B Linear responsibility chart.

  C Work breakdown structure.

  D Cost account coding system.

  E Work package description.

  ans:C

  2、Management plans include all of the following except:

  A Organization of project.

  B Job descriptions.

  C Policies and procedures.

  D Linear responsibility charts.

  E Scope baseline.

  ans:E

  3、A comprehensive definition of scope management would be:

  A Managing a project in terms of its objective through the concept, development, implementation, and termination phases of a project.

  B Approval of the scope baseline.

  C Approval of the detailed project charter.

  D Configuration control.

  E Approved detailed planning including budgets, resource allocation, linear responsibility charts and management sponsorship.

  ans:A

  4、The process of choosing/documenting the best approach to achieve the project objectives is part of:

  A The scope baseline.

  B Scope authorization

  C Scope definition

  D Scope planning.

  E All of the above.

  ans:D

  5、A completion of a local government study resides on your critical path. This would most likely be referred to as:

  A Soft logic

  B Hard logic

  C An external dependency

  D A mandatory dependency

  E A lost cause

  ans:C

  6、Which of the following can affect network durations?

  A Skills of the resource pool

  B Calendar dates

  C Constraints

  D All of the above

  E A and B only

  ans:E

  7、Sources for data on activity durations and resource requirements can be gathered from which of the following:

  A Past project records (historical data)

  B Commercial techniques (standard practices, rules of thumb)

  C Past project team members knowledge (experience, oldtimers)

  D All of the above

  E A and C only

  ans:D

  8、The erection of foundation formwork before the placement of foundation concrete would be an example of a _____ dependency.

  A Discretionary

  B Mandatory

  C External

  D Soft logic

  E Subcontracted

  ans:B

  9、“Hard logic” in the preparation of a network refers to:

  A Discretionay dependencies

  B External depenencies

  C Mandatory dependencies

  D All of the above

  E A abd B only

  ans:C

  10、The difference between a project and a program is that:

  A A program is made up of multiple projects

  B A program requires at least three times longer to plan than a project

  C A project is a one-shot deal while a program is on-going

  D A and C

  E B and C

  ans:D

  11、As a control tool, the bar chart (Gantt) methods is most beneficial for:

  A rearranging conflicting tasks

  B depicting actual versus planned tasks

  C showing the outer dependencies of tasks

  D A and C.

  E A and D

  ans:B

  12、You are managing an internal project where a vice president from the user group is acting as the sponsor. You have just been informed by your team that the critical path has slipped by three weeks. You should:

  A Immediately inform the sponsor and ask for advice

  B Do nothing until the slippage occurs

  C See the sponsor after you have evaluated alternatives, recommendations, and performed an impact analysis

  D Look for someone to blame before you see the sponsor

  E Inform your senior management of the problem and tell them that you will get back to them after you assessed the situation

  ans:C

  13、Line of balance charts are used most frequently in:

  A Engineering

  B Marketing

  C Manufacturing

  D Accounting

  E Contracts and procurement

  ans:C

  14、Which of the following is indicative of negative float?

  A The late start date is earlier than the early start date.

  B The critical path supports the imposed end date.

  C The early finish date is equal to the late finish date.

  D When leads are employed in the schedule.

  E The project is sinking.

  ans:A

  15、The most frequently used construct in Precedent Diagramming Method is:

  A Start to Start.

  B Finish to Finish.

  C Start to Finish.

  D Finish to Start.

  E Dummy activity.

  ans:D

  16、The critical path is calculated by

  A subtracting the end date of task one from the start date of task two.

  B determining which tasks have the least amount of total slack.

  C totaling the time for all activities.

  D determining the shortest path through the network.

  E Determining which tasks have the most slack

  ans:B

  17、Using the table in the Special window, Which task is completed?

  A dig hole

  B remove debris

  C survey

  D set forms

  E place concrete

  ans:B

  18、Which may be employed to shorten a schedule without changing the scope of the task?

  A Fast tracking.

  B Crashing

  C Releasing resources earlier from tasks which were scheduled with a late start.

  D Alter to task priorities.

  E A or B

  ans:A

  19、Resource leveling _____.

  A Allocates resources to activities to find shortest schedule within fixed resource limits.

  B Smoothes out resource requirements by rescheduling activities within their float time.

  C Smooths out resource requirements by substituting activities with unassigned resources.

  D Attempts to reduce resource requirements within a constraint on project duration、

  E B or D

  ans:E

  20、A(n) _____ is defined as a specified accomplishment in a particular instant in time which does not consume time or resources.

  A Activity

  B Event.

  C Correlation

  D Constant

  E Event constrained within planned effort.

  ans:B

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