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PMP考試練習題(29)

轉載者:PMP團購網      發布時間:2012/7/17        點擊: 3319

1 The critical path in a network is the path that:

  A Has the greatest degree of risk.

  B Will elongate the project if the activities on this path take longer than anticipated.

  C Must be completed before all other paths.

  D All of the above.

  E A and B only.

  ans:B

  2 The major difference between PERT and CPM networks is:

  A PERT requires three time estimates whereas CPM requires one time estimate.

  B PERT is used for construction projects whereas CPM is used for R & D.

  C PERT addresses only time whereas CPM also includes cost and resource availability.

  D PERT requires computer solutions whereas CPM is a manual technique.

  E PERT is measured in days whereas CPM uses weeks or months.

  ans:A

  3 A calendar that identifies when a project may be performed on an activity is called a:

  A Project calendar.

  B Resource calendar.

  C Milestone point.

  D Key point.

  E Work unit.

  ans:A

  4 Planning activities such that predetermined resource availability pools are not exceeded is called:

  A Resource leveling.

  B Manpower leveling.

  C Resource limited planning.

  D Manpower planning.

  E Manpower contingency planning.

  ans:C

  5 A comparison of completion status to baseline is referred to as _____.

  A Earned value measurement.

  B Percent complete.

  C ACWP.

  D BCWS

  E None of above.

  ans:A

  6 The logical relationship that communicates a delay between the start/finish of one activity and the start/finish of another activity is referred to as:

  A Slack

  B Free float.

  C Restricted float.

  D Level float.

  E Lag

  ans:E

  7 Overlapping activities on a project, such as design and construction, is referred to as:

  A Fast tracking

  B Risk conversion.

  C Parallel management.

  D Process improvement.

  E Synchronous manufacturing

  ans:A

  8 A computer tape which contains historical project information is called ____ tape.

  A Database

  B Baseline.

  C Archive.

  D Lessons learned.

  E Life cycle summary.

  ans:C

  9 Which method shown below is acceptable for reducing cost or shortening the schedule?

  A “Crashing”

  B Changing scope.

  C Performing activities in parallel rather than in series.

  D All of the above.

  E A and C only.

  ans:D

  10 In general, attempts to smooth out period to period resources will _____ the scheduled time and _____ project costs.

  A Increase, decrease.

  B Increase, increase

  C Increase, increase or decrease.

  D Decrease, decrease.

  E Decrease, increase.

  ans:B

  11 Assigning resources in an attempt to find the shortest project schedule consistent with fixed resource limits is called resource _____.

  A Allocation.

  B Partitioning

  C Leveling

  D Quantification.

  E None of above.

  ans:A

  12 Smoothing out resource requirements from period to period is called resource _____.

  A Allocation.

  B Partitioning

  C Leveling.

  D Quantification

  E None of above.

  ans:C

  13 Guidelines for estimating time durations include:

  A Assuming a normal level of labor and equipment.

  B Assuming a normal work week.

  C Using consistent time units

  D Using past actual durations as guides.

  E All or part of each of the above.

  ans:E

  14 Which of the following networking methods allows us to show that the last 10% of one element cannot be completed until 62% of a previous element has been completed?

  A PERT

  B ADM

  C PDM

  D All of the above.

  E A and C only.

  ans:C

  15 In the PDM, common constraints include:

  A Start-to-start

  B Finish-to-start

  C Finish-to-finish

  D B and C only

  E A, B, and C.

  ans:E

  16 Activities with zero time duration are referred to as:

  A Critical path activites.

  B Noncritical path activities.

  C Slack time activities.

  D Dummies

  E None of above.

  ans:D

  17 In the arrow diagramming method (ADM), _____ do not consume time or resources.

  A Events.

  B Activities

  C Slack elements.

  D B and C only.

  E All of the above.

  ans:A

  18 On a precedence diagram, the arrow between two boxes is called:

  A An activity.

  B A constraint.

  C An event.

  D The critical path.

  E None of above.

  ans:B

  19 A project element which lies between two events is called:

  A An activity.

  B A critical path method.

  C A slack milestone.

  D A timing slot.

  E A calendar completion point.

  ans:A

  20 The basic terminology for networks includes:

  A Activities, events, manpower, skill levels and slack.

  B Activities, documentation, events, manpower and skill levels.

  C Slack, activities, events, and time estimates.

  D Time estimates, slack, sponsorship involvement, and activities.

  E Time estimates, slack time, report writing, life cycle phases, and crashing times.

  ans:C

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