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PMP考試題及參考答案(33)

轉載者:PMP團購網      發布時間:2012/7/19        點擊: 3514

1 The Cost Performance Index (CPI) measures

  A total costs

  B performance over a period of time

  C costs at a point of time

  D variable costs

  E All of the above.

  ans:C

  2 Parametric cost estimating involves

  A using the WBS to do bottom up estimates

  B defining the perimeters of the life-cycle

  C calculating the individual estimates of work packages

  D using a statistical model to estimate costs

  E A and C

  ans:D

  3 Which of the statements regarding benefit-cost analysis in the Special window are true?

  A 1 and 2

  B 2 and 3

  C 1 and 3

  D 1, 2 and 3

  E None of the above.

  ans:C

  4 Present value measures

  A the value to us today of future cash flows.

  B the rate of return on an investment when we take account of cash inflows and outflows

  C the current estimates of our project budget

  D the dollars worth of work accomplished as of today

  E All of the above.

  ans:A

  5 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the cost performance index for Case #9?

  A 1.1

  B 1.91

  C 0.83

  D 1.2

  E None of the above

  ans:A

  6 Sunk costs are:

  A future costs held in reserve.

  B costs invested in commodities.

  C expended costs over which we have no control.

  D expended costs over which we have no more control

  E tax credits

  ans:D

  7 Managerial Reserves are:

  A allowances to account for price changes that can occur over the life of a project.

  B incentive fees paid to managers for good performance.

  C funds used to offset poor cost or schedule estimates.

  D accounts to allocate and maintain funds for contingency programs

  E All of the above.

  ans:D

  8 Life Cycle Costing:

  A is the concept of including all costs within the total life of a project.

  B is an activity devoted to optimizing cost/performance

  C is an activity of appraising the cost and technical performance of a completed project.

  D is a process of predicting the life of a project.

  E None of the above.

  ans:A

  9 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the schedule variance for Case #8?

  A 1000

  B 2000

  C -1000

  D -2000

  E 0

  ans:C

  10 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the cost variance for Case #9?

  A $-1,000

  B $1,000

  C -2000

  D 2000

  ans:B

  11 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is present value of $1000 at 12% at the end of 5 years?

  A $3,605.00

  B $0.57

  C $567.00

  D $892.86

  E $3.61

  ans:C

  12 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is net present value of an annual income flow of $1600 at 14% over the next three years?

  A $3,713.60

  B $0.68

  C $1,080.00

  D $476.19

  E $2.32

  ans:A

  13 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the labor rate cost variance?

  A $5,500.00

  B $1,500.00

  C $-100.00

  D $-0.10

  E $5,600.00

  ans:D

  14 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the total price variance for direct material?

  A $140.00

  B $736.00

  C $0.02

  D $-350.00

  E $5,850.00

  ans:B

  15 Using the situation stated in the Special window, what is the total variable costs for producing one widget?

  A $1,020

  B $1,010

  C $1,015

  D $20

  E None of the above.

  ans:E

  16 A technique that can be used to measure the total income of a project compared to the total moneys expended at any period of time is:

  A return on investment (ROI)

  B net present value (NPV)

  C discounted cash flow (DCF)

  D B and C

  E All of the above.

  ans:E

  17 Cost management includes processes that are required to maintain financial control of projects. These processes may include:

  A economic evaluation

  B cost estimating

  C cost forecasting

  D B and C

  E All of the above.

  ans:E

  18 Which of the following is considered a method of accelerated depreciation:

  A sum-of-the-years digit

  B straight-line

  C double-declining-balance

  D A and C

  E All of the above.

  ans:D

  19 The Cost Performance Index is computed as:

  A budget cost of work performed divided by actual cost of work performed

  B budget cost of work performed minus actual cost of work performed

  C budget cost of work performed minus budget cost of work scheduled

  D budget cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performed

  E actual cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performed

  ans:A

  20 A budget estimate should give the manager cost data accurate to within:

  A -5 to +10 percent of actual cost

  B -25 to +75 percent of actual cost

  C -30 to +75 percent of actual cost

  D -10 to +25 percent of actual cost

  E None of the above

  ans:D

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